Jozef Lemmens is the son of Frans Lemmens who was arrested on August 11, 1944 during “retaliation measures” in Meensel-Kiezigem and deported to Germany. He died in the Neuengamme concentration camp. Jozef Lemmens answered our questions about his involvement in the National Association Meensel-Kiezigem ’44 and what he would like to pass on to next generations.
How did you learn about your father’s story?
I was present when my father was picked up for a so-called passport control on August 11, 1944. In reality, he was deported by the Flemish SS, first to Leuven and later to Neuengamme. I was almost 7 years old at that time. My father was not the only one who was arrested: a total of about 95 people were rounded up, including 4 brothers of my mother.
What influence does your family history have on the person you are today?
I grew up without a father. My mother remained on the farm with five young children, the youngest of whom was only one year old at the time. I was the middle child with two brothers and two sisters. That’s why I spent some time living with various uncles and aunts during my childhood. When I was 11 years old, I had to go to the Heilig Hartcollege boarding school in Tervuren.
What elements of your family history and values will you pass on to the next generation(s)?
How it feels:
- To see your father leave and never see him again.
- To grow up in a family without a father.
- In later years: not having a father to seek advice from.
- The consequences of war and revenge (such as the events in Meensel-Kiezegem in 1944) should never be forgotten.
How did you come to be involved in the National Association Meensel-Kiezigem ‘44? What does your involvement mean to you?
My mother, a war widow, was a member of the National Confederation of Political Prisoners and Beneficiaries (NCPGR). From the age of fifteen, war orphans like myself were allowed to assist with floral decorations during the annual commemorative ceremonies.
I have been a member of NCPGR for over sixty years. I worked there as a secretary and currently hold the position of treasurer. In addition to that, I have been an NCPGR board member for eight years.
Around ten times a year, I participate in various commemorations in Belgium with NCPGR.
In August, we organize the annual commemoration in Meensel-Kiezegem.
Furthermore, I am a member of the Belgian Friends of Neuengamme and have taken part in their annual commemorative trip since 2012. I also do guided tours at the Museum ’44 several times a year.